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Camellia japonica
Camellia japonica
Camellia japonica
Camellia japonica

Camellia japonica

TAXONOMY

FamilyTheaceae
GenusCamellia
Zone7

ABOUT

Camellia japonica, commonly known as the Japanese camellia, is a flowering shrub or small tree native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is known for its beautiful, large, and showy flowers that bloom in a variety of colors. The plant prefers subtropical climates and is often grown for ornamental purposes in gardens and landscapes.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Camlia
Camlia Du Japon
Rose Of Winter
Th Du Japon
Camellia
Camellia bonnardi
Camellia bonnardii
Camellia florida
Camellia hayaoi
Camellia hozanensis
Camellia japonica f. ilicifolia
Camellia japonica f. lancifolia
Camellia japonica f. leucantha
Camellia japonica f. lilifolia
Camellia japonica f. macrocarpa
Camellia japonica f. otome
Camellia japonica f. parviflora
Camellia japonica f. polypetala
Camellia japonica f. trifida
Camellia japonica subsp. hortensis
Camellia japonica var. concava
Camellia japonica var. hexapetala
Camellia japonica var. hortensis
Camellia japonica var. hozanensis
Camellia japonica var. japonica
Camellia japonica var. longifolia
Camellia japonica var. macrocarpa
Camellia japonica var. nakaii
Camellia kaempferia
Camellia mutabilis
Camellia nakaii
Camellia planipetala
Camellia sylvestris
Camellia tsubakki
Camellia wabiske
Japanese camellia
Kemelia japonica
Thea camellia
Thea hozanensis
Thea japonica
Thea japonica var. hortensis
Thea japonica var. spontanea
Thea nakaii

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Camellia japonica requires bright, indirect light and should be kept in moderate temperatures. It thrives in high humidity and needs to be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely. The plant benefits from a cool period during winter to encourage blooming.
Soil
Camellia japonica prefers well-draining, loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with good moisture retention. Ensure the soil is kept evenly moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically from spring to early autumn. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plant.
Repotting
Repot Camellia japonica every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in late winter or early spring before the new growth starts.
Propagation
Camellia japonica can be propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they root.
Pruning
Prune Camellia japonica after it finishes blooming in late spring. Remove any dead or weak branches and shape the plant to maintain its desired form. Pruning helps to promote healthy growth and more abundant flowering.
Toxicity
Camellia japonica is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
Additional
Camellia japonica can be susceptible to pests such as aphids, scale, and spider mites. Regularly inspect the plant and treat any infestations promptly. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.
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