Campanula carpatica, commonly known as the Carpathian Bellflower, is a perennial plant native to the Carpathian Mountains. It belongs to the family Campanulaceae and the genus Campanula. This plant is known for its charming, bell-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of blue, purple, or white. It thrives in temperate climates and has a dormancy period during the winter months.
To care for Campanula carpatica, provide it with bright, indirect light and maintain moderate temperatures. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it has moderate humidity levels. This plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
Soil
Campanula carpatica prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant. A mix of garden soil with some sand or perlite can improve drainage.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Campanula carpatica with a balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repot Campanula carpatica every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix. Water thoroughly after repotting.
Propagation
Propagate Campanula carpatica through division or seed. Division is best done in early spring or fall. Carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots attached. Replant the divisions in suitable soil. Seeds can be sown in spring, either indoors or directly in the garden.
Pruning
Prune Campanula carpatica after the flowering period to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Remove spent flowers and any dead or damaged foliage. Light pruning can also be done in early spring to shape the plant.
Toxicity
Campanula carpatica is not toxic to pets or humans. It is considered safe to grow in gardens and homes where pets and children are present.
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