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Carduus acanthoides
Carduus acanthoides
Carduus acanthoides
Carduus acanthoides

Carduus acanthoides

TAXONOMY

FamilyAsteraceae
GenusCarduus
Zone4

ABOUT

Carduus acanthoides, commonly known as the spiny plumeless thistle, is a biennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Europe and Asia but has become naturalized in other parts of the world. The plant is known for its spiny leaves and purple flower heads. It typically grows in disturbed areas such as roadsides and pastures.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Plumeless Thistle
Spiny Plumeless Thistle
Welted Thistle
Carduus acanthoides f. acanthoides
Carduus crispus
Carduus crispus var. litiginosus
Carduus medius subsp. martrinii
Carduus velebiticus
Polyacantha acanthoides

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Carduus acanthoides thrives in full sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It is quite hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions, but it does best in areas with moderate humidity. Watering should be infrequent, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but does best in moderately fertile soil. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Carduus acanthoides does not typically require fertilization. If the soil is particularly poor, a balanced fertilizer can be applied sparingly.
Repotting
Repotting is not applicable for this plant as it is typically grown outdoors and is not suited for container growth.
Propagation
Carduus acanthoides can be propagated by seeds. The best time to collect seeds is in late summer when the flower heads have dried. Sow the seeds directly into the soil in early spring.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for this plant. However, removing spent flower heads can help prevent self-seeding and control its spread.
Toxicity
Carduus acanthoides is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, its spiny leaves can cause physical discomfort if handled without care.
Additional
Carduus acanthoides can become invasive in some areas, so it is important to monitor its spread and manage it accordingly. It is often considered a weed in agricultural settings.
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