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Carduus pycnocephalus
Carduus pycnocephalus
Carduus pycnocephalus
Carduus pycnocephalus

Carduus pycnocephalus

TAXONOMY

FamilyAsteraceae
GenusCarduus
Zone6

ABOUT

Carduus pycnocephalus, commonly known as Italian thistle, is a member of the Asteraceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region but has spread to other temperate climates. This plant can be either annual or biennial and is known for its spiny leaves and purple flower heads.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Italian Thistle
Carduus pycnocephalus var. pycnocephalus
Carduus tenuiflorus var. pycnocephalus

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Italian thistle thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers full sun and can tolerate dry conditions. Regular watering is not necessary as it can survive in soil that dries out between waterings. It does not require high humidity and can grow well in average conditions.
Soil
Carduus pycnocephalus prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in moderately fertile soil. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
This plant does not require regular fertilization. If the soil is particularly poor, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be used sparingly.
Repotting
As an annual or biennial plant, repotting is generally not necessary. It is typically grown directly in the ground or in a garden setting.
Propagation
Italian thistle can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in the spring or fall directly into the soil. Ensure the seeds are lightly covered with soil and keep the area moist until germination.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for this plant. However, removing spent flower heads can help prevent self-seeding and control its spread.
Toxicity
Carduus pycnocephalus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, its spiny leaves can cause physical discomfort if handled without care.
Additional
Italian thistle can become invasive in some regions, so it is important to monitor its growth and prevent it from spreading uncontrollably. Regularly check for and remove any unwanted seedlings.
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