Carissa carandas
TAXONOMY
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCarissa
Zone10
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Carissa carandas, commonly known as Karonda or Christ's Thorn, is a flowering shrub in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to India and other parts of Southeast Asia. The plant produces small, berry-like fruits that are often used in traditional medicine and culinary applications. It is known for its thorny branches and glossy, dark green leaves.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Echites Spinosus
Jasminonerium Salicinum
Karanda
Arduina carandas
Capparis carandas
Carissa salicina
Jasminonerium carandas
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
GDD2,700
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Carissa carandas thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It can tolerate some drought but benefits from regular watering. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and should be protected from frost. It is best suited for outdoor growth in warm climates.Harvest
Carissa carandas, commonly known as Karonda, is typically harvested when the fruits are fully mature and have turned a deep red or purple color. Harvesting is usually done by hand, using gloves to protect against the plant's thorns. The best time to harvest is during the dry season to avoid spoilage. The fruits should be picked carefully to avoid damaging the plant and to ensure the fruits remain intact. Post-harvest, the fruits should be stored in a cool, dry place to prolong their shelf life.Soil
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil, sand, and organic compost works well for Carissa carandas.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and fruit production.Repotting
Repot Carissa carandas every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.Propagation
Carissa carandas can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take a healthy stem and plant it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and place the cutting in a warm, bright location. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.Pruning
Prune Carissa carandas to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning can also help improve air circulation and light penetration. It is best to prune the plant after the fruiting season.Toxicity
Carissa carandas is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. It is important to keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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