Carpinus caroliniana
TAXONOMY
FamilyBetulaceae
GenusCarpinus
Zone3
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Carpinus caroliniana, commonly known as American hornbeam or blue-beech, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It thrives in temperate climates and is known for its attractive, smooth, gray bark and dense, rounded crown. The tree undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
American Hornbeam
Blue Beech
Carpinus caroliniana var. caroliniana
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
American hornbeam prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. It requires consistent moisture and benefits from a humid environment. Regular watering and maintaining moderate humidity levels will help the tree thrive.Soil
This tree prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of organic matter can help improve soil structure and fertility. Ensure the soil is slightly acidic to neutral for optimal growth.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied in early spring to support growth. Fertilize once a year, taking care not to over-fertilize, as this can harm the tree.Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for trees planted outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Choose a larger container and ensure good drainage.Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be stratified before planting, while cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Ensure cuttings are kept moist and in a humid environment until roots develop.Pruning
Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased branches and shape the tree to maintain its natural form. Regular pruning helps improve air circulation and overall health.Toxicity
Carpinus caroliniana is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to have in gardens and landscapes.Additional
American hornbeam is a versatile tree that can be used in various landscape settings, including as a specimen tree, in naturalized areas, or as part of a mixed border. Its attractive bark and fall foliage make it a valuable addition to any garden.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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