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Carpinus orientalis
Carpinus orientalis
Carpinus orientalis
Carpinus orientalis

Carpinus orientalis

TAXONOMY

FamilyBetulaceae
GenusCarpinus
Zone5

ABOUT

Carpinus orientalis, commonly known as the Oriental Hornbeam, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to southeastern Europe and western Asia. It belongs to the Betulaceae family and the Carpinus genus. This plant thrives in temperate climates and is known for its hardiness and adaptability. It typically undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Oriental Hornbeam
Carpinus nigra

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
The Oriental Hornbeam prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry, as it does not tolerate waterlogged conditions. This plant thrives in moderate humidity and can withstand a range of temperatures, making it relatively easy to care for.
Soil
Carpinus orientalis prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a variety of soil types but performs best in nutrient-rich, well-drained soils. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
This plant does not have high fertilizer requirements. If needed, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the spring to support new growth. Over-fertilization should be avoided to prevent damage to the plant.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Carpinus orientalis unless it is being grown in a container. If repotting is required, it should be done in the early spring before new growth begins. Use a well-draining soil mix and ensure the new container has adequate drainage.
Propagation
Propagation of the Oriental Hornbeam can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the fall, while cuttings can be taken in the late spring or early summer. Ensure cuttings are kept in a humid environment until roots develop.
Pruning
Pruning is recommended to maintain the desired shape and size of the plant. It should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
Carpinus orientalis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to have around households with children and animals.
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