Catharanthus roseus
TAXONOMY
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCatharanthus
Zone10
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Catharanthus roseus, commonly known as Madagascar periwinkle, is a subshrub or shrub native to Madagascar. It is widely cultivated for its attractive flowers and medicinal properties. The plant thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and is known for its resilience and adaptability.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Madagascar Periwinkle
Periwinkle
Sadabahar
Ammocallis rosea
Catharanthus roseus var. albus
Lachnea rosea
Lochnera rosea
Lochnera rosea var. alba
Lochnera rosea var. flava
Pervinca rosea
Vinca
Vinca guilelmi-waldemarii
Vinca rosea
Vinca rosea var. alba
Vinca rosea var. albiflora
Vinca speciosa
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Catharanthus roseus requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in soil that is not too rich in nutrients. Ensure the soil dries out almost completely between waterings to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
Repot Catharanthus roseus every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.Propagation
Propagate Catharanthus roseus through stem cuttings or seeds. Take stem cuttings in the spring or early summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix. Seeds can be sown in the spring in a warm, bright location.Pruning
Prune the plant regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or diseased branches and trim back leggy growth. Pruning is best done in the spring or early summer.Toxicity
Catharanthus roseus is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain alkaloids that can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood pressure. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.Additional
Catharanthus roseus is known for its medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. It is also a source of important alkaloids used in cancer treatment. The plant is relatively easy to care for and can be grown both indoors and outdoors.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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