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Centaurium erythraea
Centaurium erythraea
Centaurium erythraea
Centaurium erythraea

Centaurium erythraea

TAXONOMY

FamilyGentianaceae
GenusCentaurium
Zone6

ABOUT

Centaurium erythraea, commonly known as Common Centaury, is a biennial herb in the Gentianaceae family. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia and North Africa. The plant is known for its small, pink, star-shaped flowers and is often found in grasslands, meadows, and open woodlands. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Centaurella Dichotoma
Common Centaury
Gentiana Gerardii
Gentiana Palustris
Gonipia Linearis
Libadion Variabile
Centaurium capitatum
Centaurium centaurium
Centaurium corymbosum
Centaurium erythraea subsp. austriacum
Centaurium erythraea var. capitatum
Centaurium erythraea var. fasciculare
Centaurium erythraea var. laxum
Centaurium erythraea var. masclansii
Centaurium erythraea var. subcapitatum
Centaurium erythraea var. sublitorale
Centaurium latifolium
Centaurium lomae
Centaurium minus
Centaurium minus subsp. austriacum
Centaurium minus var. austriacum
Centaurium minus var. transiens
Centaurium umbellatum
Centaurium umbellatum f. album
Centaurium umbellatum subsp. austriacum
Centaurium umbellatum var. fasciculare
Centaurium vulgare
Chironia centaurium
Chironia centaurium var. fascicularis
Chironia erythraea
Erythraea capitata
Erythraea centaurium
Erythraea centaurium f. itatiaiaensis
Erythraea centaurium var. acutiflora
Erythraea centaurium var. grandiflora
Erythraea centaurium var. laxa
Erythraea centaurium var. subcapitata
Erythraea centaurium var. sublitoralis
Erythraea centaurium var. transiens
Erythraea corymbosa
Erythraea germanica
Erythraea latifolia
Erythraea lomae
Erythraea shuttleworthiana
Erythraea vulgaris
Gentiana centaurium
Hippocentaurea centaurium
Xolemia palustris

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Common Centaury prefers moderate temperatures and bright, direct sunlight. It thrives in temperate climates and requires moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not remain waterlogged. The plant is relatively easy to care for but requires attention to its light and water needs.
Soil
Centaurium erythraea prefers well-draining loamy soil. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions.
Fertilizer
This plant does not have high fertilizer requirements. If needed, a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season to support its growth.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for this biennial plant. However, if grown in containers, it can be repotted in the early spring before the growing season begins. Ensure the new pot has good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix.
Propagation
Common Centaury can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in the spring or early summer in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. The plant can also self-seed in suitable conditions.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for Centaurium erythraea. However, removing spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from self-seeding excessively.
Toxicity
Centaurium erythraea is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to handle and grow in gardens.
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How To Grow Centaurium erythraea | EarthOne