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Cerbera odollam
Cerbera odollam
Cerbera odollam
Cerbera odollam

Cerbera odollam

TAXONOMY

FamilyApocynaceae
GenusCerbera
Zone10

ABOUT

Cerbera odollam, commonly known as the Suicide Tree, is a species of tree or shrub in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to India and other parts of Southeast Asia. The plant is known for its highly toxic seeds, which have been historically used for suicide and homicide. It thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow up to 10 meters tall.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Suicide Tree
Tanghinia Lactaria
Cerbera dilatata
Cerbera forsteri
Cerbera lactaria
Excoecaria ovatifolia
Odollamia malabarica
Tanghinia odollam

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Cerbera odollam requires bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently wet soil and should be watered frequently to maintain moisture. The plant does well in moderate to high temperatures and high humidity levels. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
Soil
The plant prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be well-draining but kept consistently moist. Adding compost or other organic material can help improve soil fertility and structure.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and development.
Repotting
Repotting should be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Carefully remove the plant from its old pot, trim any damaged roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Cerbera odollam can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and placed in a rooting medium until they develop roots.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the plant's shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Prune during the growing season, making clean cuts just above a node or bud. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and flowering.
Toxicity
All parts of Cerbera odollam are highly toxic, especially the seeds. Ingestion can be fatal to both humans and animals. The plant contains cerberin, a potent cardiac glycoside that can cause severe poisoning. Handle with care and keep away from pets and children.
Additional
Due to its toxicity, Cerbera odollam should be planted with caution. It is often used in traditional medicine, but its use should be approached with extreme care and under professional guidance. The plant is also known for its attractive white flowers, which add ornamental value.
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