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Chimaphila umbellata
Chimaphila umbellata
Chimaphila umbellata
Chimaphila umbellata

Chimaphila umbellata

TAXONOMY

FamilyEricaceae
GenusChimaphila
Zone3

ABOUT

Chimaphila umbellata, commonly known as Pipsissewa or Prince's Pine, is a small evergreen subshrub native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It belongs to the Ericaceae family and is often found in dry, acidic, and sandy soils in coniferous forests. The plant has a creeping rhizome and produces clusters of small, pinkish-white flowers. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Pipsissewa
Chimaphila cymosa
Chimaphila umbellata subsp. umbellata
Pseva umbellata
Pyrola umbellata

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH4.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Chimaphila umbellata prefers moderate temperatures and indirect bright light. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. The plant is best suited for outdoor growth in temperate climates.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining, acidic soil with a loamy texture. It is often found in sandy soils in its natural habitat. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the plant.
Fertilizer
Chimaphila umbellata does not typically require fertilization. If necessary, a light application of a balanced, organic fertilizer can be used sparingly during the growing season.
Repotting
Repotting is not frequently required for Chimaphila umbellata. If repotting is necessary, it should be done in the early spring before new growth begins. Carefully transfer the plant to a new pot with fresh, well-draining soil.
Propagation
Propagation of Chimaphila umbellata can be done through seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining, acidic soil mix and kept moist until germination. Division can be done in the spring by separating the rhizomes and planting them in suitable soil.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Chimaphila umbellata. If necessary, remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Chimaphila umbellata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Chimaphila umbellata has been used traditionally for its medicinal properties, particularly in Native American herbal medicine. It is known for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any plant for medicinal purposes.
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How To Grow Chimaphila umbellata | EarthOne