Cicuta maculata
TAXONOMY
FamilyApiaceae
GenusCicuta
Zone3
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Cicuta maculata, commonly known as spotted water hemlock, is a highly toxic perennial plant native to North America. It thrives in wet habitats such as marshes, stream banks, and wet meadows. The plant is characterized by its tall stature, white umbrella-like flower clusters, and purple-spotted stems. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Musquashroot
Spotted Cowbane
Spotted Water Hemlock
Water Hemlock
Cicuta maculata var. curtissii
Cicuta maculata var. maculata
Cicuta mexicana
Cicutaria maculata
Cicuta virosa var. maculata
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Cicuta maculata requires a temperate climate with moderate temperatures. It thrives in medium light conditions and prefers high humidity. Ensure the soil remains consistently wet to support its growth. Due to its toxicity, handle the plant with care and keep it away from pets and children.Soil
This plant prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or waterlogged. Good drainage is not necessary as it thrives in marshy conditions. Ensure the soil remains moist at all times to mimic its natural habitat.Fertilizer
Cicuta maculata does not have specific fertilizer requirements. It can grow well in moderate nutrient concentration soils without additional fertilization.Repotting
Repotting is not applicable for Cicuta maculata as it is typically grown outdoors in its natural habitat. If necessary, transplanting should be done during its dormancy period in late winter or early spring.Propagation
Propagation of Cicuta maculata can be done through seeds or root division. The best time to propagate is during the spring. Ensure the new plants are placed in a wet environment to support their growth.Pruning
Pruning is not required for Cicuta maculata. However, removing dead or damaged stems can help maintain the plant's appearance and health.Toxicity
Cicuta maculata is extremely toxic to both humans and animals. All parts of the plant contain cicutoxin, which can cause severe poisoning and even death if ingested. Symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, seizures, and respiratory failure. Handle with extreme caution and use protective gloves when dealing with this plant.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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