Coelogyne pandurata
TAXONOMY
FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusCoelogyne
Zone10
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Coelogyne pandurata, commonly known as the Black Orchid, is a striking orchid species native to Borneo, Sumatra, and the Malay Peninsula. It thrives in wet tropical climates and is known for its pseudobulbous epiphytic or lithophytic growth habit. The plant produces unique green flowers with a black lip, making it a favorite among orchid enthusiasts.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Pigeon Orchid
Coelogyne peltastes var. unguiculata
Pleione pandurata
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (12 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity70%
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Coelogyne pandurata requires bright, indirect light and high humidity to thrive. It prefers moderate temperatures and should be kept in a warm environment. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil consistently moist, but ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging. This orchid can be grown both indoors and outdoors, provided it is protected from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.Soil
This orchid prefers a well-draining, loamy soil mix that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of bark, perlite, and sphagnum moss can provide the ideal growing medium. Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent water accumulation.Fertilizer
Feed Coelogyne pandurata with a balanced orchid fertilizer, such as 20-20-20, diluted to half strength. Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season and reduce feeding during the winter months.Repotting
Repot Coelogyne pandurata every two to three years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Repotting is best done in the spring, just before the growing season begins. Use a fresh orchid mix and ensure the new pot has good drainage.Propagation
Propagate Coelogyne pandurata by division. This is best done during repotting. Carefully separate the pseudobulbs, ensuring each division has at least three healthy bulbs. Plant the divisions in fresh orchid mix and water thoroughly.Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Coelogyne pandurata. However, you can remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.Toxicity
Coelogyne pandurata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
Ensure good air circulation around the plant to prevent fungal infections and pests. Regularly check for signs of pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat promptly if detected.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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