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Conocarpus erectus
Conocarpus erectus
Conocarpus erectus
Conocarpus erectus

Conocarpus erectus

TAXONOMY

FamilyCombretaceae
GenusConocarpus
Zone10

ABOUT

Conocarpus erectus, commonly known as buttonwood or button mangrove, is a shrub or tree native to tropical and subtropical regions. It is often found in coastal areas and mangroves, where it plays a crucial role in stabilizing shorelines and providing habitat for wildlife. The plant can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a distinctive bark and small, button-like fruits.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Buttonwood
Conocarpus acutifolius
Conocarpus erectus f. erectus
Conocarpus erectus f. sericeus
Conocarpus erectus var. arboreus
Conocarpus erectus var. argenteus
Conocarpus erectus var. erectus
Conocarpus erectus var. procumbens
Conocarpus erectus var. sericeus
Conocarpus procumbens
Conocarpus sericeus
Conocarpus supina
Terminalia erecta
Terminalia erecta var. procumbens

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Conocarpus erectus thrives in wet tropical climates and prefers full sun exposure. It requires consistent moisture and high humidity to grow well. The plant is relatively hardy and can tolerate a range of temperatures, but it prefers warm conditions. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
Soil
This plant prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, but the soil should retain enough moisture to keep the plant hydrated. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Repotting
Repotting is necessary when the plant outgrows its container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil. Repot during the growing season to minimize stress on the plant.
Propagation
Conocarpus erectus can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take a healthy stem and plant it in moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots. Propagation is best done during the growing season.
Pruning
Pruning is essential to maintain the shape and health of Conocarpus erectus. Remove dead or diseased branches and trim back overgrown areas. Prune during the growing season to encourage new growth.
Toxicity
Conocarpus erectus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Conocarpus erectus is an excellent choice for coastal landscaping due to its tolerance to salt and ability to stabilize shorelines. It also provides habitat for various wildlife species, making it an ecologically valuable plant.
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