Crocus vernus
TAXONOMY
FamilyIridaceae
GenusCrocus
Zone3
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Crocus vernus, commonly known as the Spring Crocus or Dutch Crocus, is a tuberous geophyte in the family Iridaceae. Native to the Alps, the Balkans, and parts of Europe, it is a popular ornamental plant known for its vibrant flowers that bloom in early spring. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the summer months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Crocus acutiflorus
Crocus albiflorus
Crocus candidus
Crocus grandiflorus
Crocus longiflorus
Crocus montenegrinus
Crocus napolitanus
Crocus purpureus
Crocus pygmaeus
Crocus sativus var. vernus
Crocus vernus f. intermedius
Crocus vernus f. niveus
Crocus vernus subsp. nivigena
Crocus vernus subsp. obovatus
Crocus vernus var. albus-major
Crocus vernus var. albus-minor
Crocus vernus var. alpinus
Crocus vernus var. andersonii
Crocus vernus var. aprilis
Crocus vernus var. bicolor
Crocus vernus var. clavatus
Crocus vernus var. communis
Crocus vernus var. concinuus
Crocus vernus var. crassus
Crocus vernus var. delectus
Crocus vernus var. dentosus
Crocus vernus var. dorsalis
Crocus vernus var. dubius
Crocus vernus var. fucatus
Crocus vernus var. fusiformis
Crocus vernus var. gloriana
Crocus vernus var. glorianella
Crocus vernus var. grandis
Crocus vernus var. griseus
Crocus vernus var. incurvus
Crocus vernus var. inflatus
Crocus vernus var. leucorhynchus
Crocus vernus var. lilacinus-praecox
Crocus vernus var. lineatus
Crocus vernus var. lineellus
Crocus vernus var. lusitanicus
Crocus vernus var. maculosus
Crocus vernus var. marginatus
Crocus vernus var. minutus
Crocus vernus var. neapolitanus-praecox
Crocus vernus var. nivigena
Crocus vernus var. obesus
Crocus vernus var. obovatus
Crocus vernus var. obsoletus
Crocus vernus var. pallens
Crocus vernus var. pallidus
Crocus vernus var. parvulus
Crocus vernus var. pectinatus
Crocus vernus var. phaeton
Crocus vernus var. pictus
Crocus vernus var. plumbeus
Crocus vernus var. podolicus
Crocus vernus var. propinquus
Crocus vernus var. pruinosus
Crocus vernus var. pulchellus
Crocus vernus var. puniceus
Crocus vernus var. purpureus
Crocus vernus var. reticulatus
Crocus vernus var. sabinei
Crocus vernus var. striatus
Crocus vernus var. stylosus
Crocus vernus var. tardiflorus
Crocus vernus var. trilineatus
Crocus vernus var. tulipaceus
Crocus vernus var. turbinatus
Crocus vernus var. unguis
Crocus vernus var. unguis-major
Crocus vernus var. violaceus
Crocus vilmae
Ixia vernalis
Spring crocus
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Crocus vernus thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers bright, direct sunlight and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. The plant does well in moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme temperatures.Soil
Crocus vernus prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent the tubers from rotting. A mix of garden soil with some sand can improve drainage.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 can be applied in early spring as the plant begins to grow. Fertilize sparingly to avoid overfeeding.Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Crocus vernus, but if needed, it should be done in the fall. Carefully dig up the tubers and replant them in fresh soil, ensuring they are not buried too deeply.Propagation
Crocus vernus can be propagated by dividing the tubers in the fall. Carefully separate the tubers and replant them in well-draining soil. Ensure each tuber has enough space to grow.Pruning
Pruning is not required for Crocus vernus. However, you can remove spent flowers and yellowing leaves to keep the plant looking tidy.Toxicity
Crocus vernus is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.Additional
Crocus vernus is a hardy plant that can withstand cold winters, making it suitable for outdoor gardens in temperate regions. It is one of the first flowers to bloom in spring, adding a splash of color to the garden after the winter months.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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