Cuminum cyminum
TAXONOMY
FamilyApiaceae
GenusCuminum
Zone9
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Cuminum cyminum, commonly known as cumin, is an annual herb in the family Apiaceae. It is native to the eastern Mediterranean to India. Cumin is a key spice in many cuisines around the world and is known for its distinctive flavor and aroma. The plant prefers subtropical climates and is typically grown as an annual.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Cumin
Cyminon Longeinvolucellatum
Cuminia cyminum
Cuminum aegyptiacum
Cuminum hispanicum
Cuminum odorum
Cuminum officinale
Cuminum sativum
Ligusticum cuminum
Luerssenia cyminum
Selinum cuminum
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity50%
GDD1,800
pH6.8
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Cumin requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a dry environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. The plant does not require high humidity and can tolerate average household humidity levels.Harvest
Cuminum cyminum, commonly known as cumin, is typically ready for harvest about 120 days after planting. The plant is harvested when the seeds have fully matured and turned brown. Harvesting is usually done by hand, cutting the plants at the base and then drying them in the sun for a few days. Once dried, the seeds are threshed and cleaned. It is important to ensure that the seeds are completely dry before storage to prevent mold and spoilage.Soil
Cumin prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A sandy loam mix is ideal for this plant, ensuring that the soil dries out between waterings.Fertilizer
Cumin benefits from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
Cumin can be repotted if necessary, but it is typically grown as an annual and may not require repotting. If repotting is needed, do so in the early stages of growth to avoid disturbing the plant's root system.Propagation
Cumin is propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds directly into the soil in a sunny location after the last frost. The seeds should be planted about 1/4 inch deep and spaced about 4 inches apart. Germination typically occurs within 7-14 days.Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for cumin. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.Toxicity
Cumin is not toxic to pets or humans. It is widely used as a culinary spice and is safe for consumption.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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