Daphniphyllum macropodum, commonly known as the false daphne, is a shrub or small tree native to subtropical regions of East Asia. It belongs to the family Daphniphyllaceae and the genus Daphniphyllum. This plant is known for its glossy, evergreen leaves and can grow up to 10 meters tall. It has a dormancy period of about 3 months during the winter.
Daphniphyllum macropodum prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept in a location that receives around 6 hours of light daily. It thrives in moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not soggy. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically from spring to early autumn, every 4-6 weeks. Avoid fertilizing during the dormancy period.
Repotting
Repot Daphniphyllum macropodum every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate this plant through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they root.
Pruning
Prune Daphniphyllum macropodum in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages healthy growth.
Toxicity
Daphniphyllum macropodum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets.
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