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Darlingtonia californica
Darlingtonia californica
Darlingtonia californica
Darlingtonia californica

Darlingtonia californica

TAXONOMY

FamilySarraceniaceae
GenusDarlingtonia
Zone7

ABOUT

Darlingtonia californica, commonly known as the California pitcher plant or cobra lily, is a carnivorous plant native to northern California and Oregon. It thrives in temperate climates and is known for its unique pitcher-shaped leaves that trap insects. This perennial plant is part of the Sarraceniaceae family and prefers environments with high humidity and consistently wet soil.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Cobra Lily
Chrysamphora californica

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilPeaty
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Darlingtonia californica, provide it with bright, direct sunlight for several hours a day. Maintain moderate temperatures and high humidity. Keep the soil consistently wet, and ensure the plant has access to clean, mineral-free water. Avoid fertilizing, as this plant thrives in nutrient-poor conditions.
Soil
Darlingtonia californica prefers a soil mix that mimics its natural boggy habitat. Use a mix of peat and sand to ensure good drainage while retaining moisture. The soil should be kept consistently wet, and the plant should be watered with distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup.
Fertilizer
This plant does not require fertilizer, as it obtains nutrients from the insects it traps. Adding fertilizer can harm the plant, so it is best to avoid it altogether.
Repotting
Repot Darlingtonia californica every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for growth. Repot in early spring before the growing season begins. Use a similar soil mix of peat and sand, and handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Propagate Darlingtonia californica through division or by seed. Division can be done during repotting by carefully separating the offshoots from the parent plant. Seeds can be sown on the surface of a peat and sand mix and kept moist until germination.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Darlingtonia californica. Remove dead or dying leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health. Be careful not to damage the healthy parts of the plant.
Toxicity
Darlingtonia californica is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is a carnivorous plant, so it traps and digests insects. Handle the plant with care to avoid damaging its delicate pitchers.
Additional
Darlingtonia californica requires a dormancy period during the winter months. Reduce watering and allow the plant to experience cooler temperatures to mimic its natural environment. This rest period is crucial for the plant's health and future growth.
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How To Grow Darlingtonia californica | EarthOne