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Datura innoxia
Datura innoxia
Datura innoxia
Datura innoxia

Datura innoxia

TAXONOMY

FamilySolanaceae
GenusDatura
Zone9

ABOUT

Datura innoxia, commonly known as thorn apple or downy thorn apple, is a species in the Solanaceae family. It is native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America. This plant can be either an annual or perennial and is known for its large, trumpet-shaped flowers and spiny fruit. It prefers subtropical climates and can grow quite large under the right conditions. Datura innoxia has a dormancy period of about 3 months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Arbol Del Cielo
Chamisco Doble
Downy Thornapple
Estramonio
Moonflower
Datura guayaquilensis
Datura metel
Datura meteloides
Datura velutinosa

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Datura innoxia requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, but avoid waterlogging. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage new growth.
Soil
Datura innoxia prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with sand and organic matter works well for this plant.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Datura innoxia when it outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Carefully transfer the plant to the new pot, ensuring the roots are not damaged.
Propagation
Datura innoxia can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix in spring. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting and root it in water or moist soil. Propagation is best done in the growing season.
Pruning
Prune Datura innoxia regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Pruning encourages new growth and helps maintain the plant's size and form. The best time to prune is in early spring before new growth begins.
Toxicity
Datura innoxia is highly toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids, which can cause severe symptoms if ingested, including hallucinations, delirium, and even death. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Datura innoxia is known for its striking flowers, which open in the evening and emit a pleasant fragrance. The plant has been used historically in traditional medicine and rituals, but due to its toxicity, it should be handled with extreme caution.
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