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Dioscorea communis
Dioscorea communis
Dioscorea communis
Dioscorea communis

Dioscorea communis

TAXONOMY

FamilyDioscoreaceae
GenusDioscorea
Zone7

ABOUT

Dioscorea communis, commonly known as Black Bryony, is a climbing tuberous geophyte native to Europe and parts of Asia. It belongs to the family Dioscoreaceae and the genus Dioscorea. This plant is known for its heart-shaped leaves and red berries. It prefers temperate climates and goes through a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Black Bryony
Dioscorea canariensis
Smilax rubra
Tamus baccifera
Tamus canariensis
Tamus cirrhosa
Tamus communis
Tamus communis f. subtriloba
Tamus communis subsp. cretica
Tamus communis var. cretica
Tamus communis var. subtriloba
Tamus communis var. triloba
Tamus cordifolia
Tamus cretica
Tamus edulis
Tamus norsa
Tamus parviflora
Tamus racemosa

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Dioscorea communis thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy. Regular pruning is necessary to manage its climbing growth habit.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can cause root rot. A mix of garden soil with compost or organic matter works well.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Dioscorea communis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot during the early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Dioscorea communis through tuber division or seed. The best time to propagate is during the dormancy period in late winter or early spring. Ensure the tubers are healthy and have multiple growth points before dividing.
Pruning
Prune Dioscorea communis regularly to manage its climbing habit and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and stems. Pruning is best done during the growing season.
Toxicity
Dioscorea communis is toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant, especially the berries, contain toxic compounds that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress if ingested. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
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How To Grow Dioscorea communis | EarthOne