Echinocystis lobata
TAXONOMY
FamilyCucurbitaceae
GenusEchinocystis
Zone4
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Echinocystis lobata, commonly known as wild cucumber or balsam apple, is a climbing annual vine in the Cucurbitaceae family. Native to North America, it thrives in temperate climates and is often found in moist, wooded areas or along riverbanks. The plant produces spiny, green fruits that resemble small cucumbers and has white, fragrant flowers.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Momordica Echinata
Sicyos Lobatus
Wild Cucumber
Echinocystis echinata
Hexameria echinata
Micrampelis lobata
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Wild cucumber prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and should be grown outdoors where it can climb and spread.Soil
Echinocystis lobata prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support its growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
As an annual plant, Echinocystis lobata does not require repotting. However, if grown in a container, ensure it has enough space to spread and climb. Repotting is generally not necessary.Propagation
Propagate wild cucumber by sowing seeds directly into the soil in the spring after the last frost. Ensure the seeds are planted in a sunny location with well-draining soil. Germination typically occurs within a few weeks.Pruning
Prune the plant regularly to control its growth and prevent it from becoming too invasive. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back excessive growth to maintain its shape and size.Toxicity
Echinocystis lobata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, the spiny fruits can cause minor skin irritation if handled without care.Additional
Wild cucumber can be quite vigorous and may require support structures like trellises or fences to climb. It can also be used as a natural screen or cover for unsightly areas in the garden.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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