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Empetrum nigrum
Empetrum nigrum
Empetrum nigrum
Empetrum nigrum

Empetrum nigrum

TAXONOMY

FamilyEricaceae
GenusEmpetrum
Zone2

ABOUT

Empetrum nigrum, commonly known as black crowberry, is a low-growing evergreen subshrub native to temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It thrives in heathlands, moorlands, and tundra environments. The plant produces small, black berries that are edible but not particularly flavorful. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Crowberry
Chamaetaxus nigra
Empetrum crassifolium
Empetrum medium
Empetrum nigrum f. ciliatum
Empetrum nigrum f. cylindricum
Empetrum nigrum f. nigrum
Empetrum nigrum subsp. nigrum
Empetrum nigrum var. nigrum
Empetrum procumbens

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilPeaty
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH4.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Black crowberry prefers full sun to partial shade and thrives in cool, temperate climates. It requires moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. It is well-suited for outdoor growth in regions with cold winters.
Soil
Empetrum nigrum prefers acidic, well-draining soils rich in organic matter. Peat-based soils are ideal. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
Fertilizer
This plant does not have high fertilizer requirements. If needed, use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer sparingly during the growing season.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for black crowberry, but if required, do so in early spring. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and use an acidic, peat-based soil mix.
Propagation
Propagate Empetrum nigrum through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. Root the cuttings in a well-draining, acidic soil mix and keep them in a cool, humid environment until established.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for black crowberry. If necessary, trim back any dead or damaged branches in early spring to maintain the plant's shape and health.
Toxicity
Empetrum nigrum is not toxic to pets or humans. The berries are edible but not particularly palatable.
Additional
Black crowberry is a hardy plant that can tolerate harsh conditions, making it suitable for rock gardens and alpine settings. It can also be used as ground cover in suitable climates.
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How To Grow Empetrum nigrum | EarthOne