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Encephalartos horridus
Encephalartos horridus
Encephalartos horridus
Encephalartos horridus

Encephalartos horridus

TAXONOMY

FamilyZamiaceae
GenusEncephalartos
Zone9

ABOUT

Encephalartos horridus, commonly known as the 'Blue Cycad,' is a striking plant native to South Africa. It belongs to the family Zamiaceae and the genus Encephalartos. This plant is known for its blue-green, spiny leaves and is often used as an ornamental plant in subtropical climates. It has a dormancy period during the cooler months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Eastern Cape Blue Cycad
Zamia Aurea
Zamia Gleina
Zamia Horrida
Zamia Nana
Encephalartos horridus var. nanus
Encephalartos horridus var. van-hallii
Encephalartos nanus
Encephalartos vanhallii

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Encephalartos horridus requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a subtropical climate. The plant should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. It also benefits from moderate humidity levels.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil. It is important to ensure that the soil does not retain too much moisture, as this can lead to root rot. A soil mix designed for cacti and succulents can be beneficial.
Fertilizer
Encephalartos horridus benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repotting should be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging the roots.
Propagation
Propagation of Encephalartos horridus is typically done through seeds or offsets. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, bright location. Offsets can be separated from the parent plant and potted individually.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Encephalartos horridus. However, you can remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance.
Toxicity
Encephalartos horridus is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxins that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Encephalartos horridus is a slow-growing plant that can live for many years. It is highly valued for its unique appearance and can be a focal point in any garden. Ensure it is planted in a location that receives ample sunlight and has good air circulation.
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How To Grow Encephalartos horridus | EarthOne