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Epipactis helleborine
Epipactis helleborine
Epipactis helleborine
Epipactis helleborine

Epipactis helleborine

TAXONOMY

FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusEpipactis
Zone5

ABOUT

Epipactis helleborine, commonly known as Broad-leaved Helleborine, is a perennial orchid native to Europe and Asia. It has spread to North America where it is often found in woodlands and shaded areas. This plant has a rhizomatous growth habit and prefers temperate climates. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Amesia Squamellosa
Broad-leaved helleborine
Epipactis dalhousieae
Epipactis helleborine f. brevibracteata
Epipactis helleborine f. dentata
Epipactis helleborine f. dilatata
Epipactis helleborine f. helleborine
Epipactis helleborine f. luteola
Epipactis helleborine f. macrophylla
Epipactis helleborine f. montana
Epipactis helleborine f. obtusa
Epipactis helleborine f. parviflora
Epipactis helleborine f. przemysliensis
Epipactis helleborine f. remota
Epipactis helleborine subsp. latifolia
Epipactis helleborine subsp. minor
Epipactis helleborine subsp. viridis
Epipactis helleborine var. chlorantha
Epipactis helleborine var. densiflora
Epipactis helleborine var. diversifolia
Epipactis helleborine var. interrupta
Epipactis helleborine var. lancifolia
Epipactis helleborine var. latifolia
Epipactis helleborine var. laxiflora
Epipactis helleborine var. pallens
Epipactis helleborine var. phoenicea
Epipactis helleborine var. thomsonii
Epipactis latifolia f. albiflora
Epipactis latifolia f. pseudovarians
Epipactis latifolia subsp. ovalis
Epipactis latifolia var. acutiloba
Epipactis latifolia var. condensata
Epipactis latifolia var. decipiens
Epipactis latifolia var. dentata
Epipactis latifolia var. dilatata
Epipactis latifolia var. interrupta
Epipactis latifolia var. intrusa
Epipactis latifolia var. major
Epipactis latifolia var. pygmaea
Epipactis latifolia var. robusta
Epipactis latifolia var. thomsonii
Epipactis latifolia var. vulgaris
Epipactis viridans f. humilis
Epipactis viridans f. interrupta
Epipactis viridans f. minor
Epipactis viridans f. parviflora
Epipactis viridans f. remota
Epipactis viridans var. brevibracteata
Epipactis viridans var. dentata
Epipactis viridans var. lancifolia
Epipactis viridans var. lithuanica
Epipactis viridans var. montana
Epipactis viridans var. obtusa
Epipactis viridans var. przemysliensis
Epipactis viridans var. subrotundifolia
Epipactis viridiflora
Helleborine helleborine
Helleborine latifolia f. acutiloba
Helleborine latifolia f. albiflora
Helleborine latifolia f. brevibracteata
Helleborine latifolia f. dentata
Helleborine latifolia f. dilatata
Helleborine latifolia f. interrupta
Helleborine latifolia f. lancifolia
Helleborine latifolia f. montana
Helleborine latifolia f. obtusa
Helleborine latifolia f. parviflora
Helleborine latifolia f. przemysliensis
Helleborine latifolia f. pseudovarians
Helleborine latifolia f. pycnostachys
Helleborine latifolia f. pygmaea
Helleborine latifolia subsp. platyphylla
Helleborine latifolia var. angustifolia
Helleborine latifolia var. atroviridis
Helleborine latifolia var. dilatata
Helleborine latifolia var. platyphylla
Serapias helleborine

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Broad-leaved Helleborine thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers bright, indirect light. It requires moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. This plant can adapt to both indoor and outdoor environments, making it versatile for different growing conditions.
Soil
This orchid prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of organic matter can help improve soil quality.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repotting should be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot and refresh the soil mix. Handle the rhizomes carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Propagation is typically done through division of the rhizomes. This is best done in early spring before the growing season begins. Ensure each division has a healthy portion of roots and shoots.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for this plant. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain its appearance and health.
Toxicity
Epipactis helleborine is known to be toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms.
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