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Erinus alpinus
Erinus alpinus
Erinus alpinus
Erinus alpinus

Erinus alpinus

TAXONOMY

FamilyPlantaginaceae
GenusErinus
Zone5

ABOUT

Erinus alpinus, commonly known as Alpine Balsam or Fairy Foxglove, is a perennial plant native to the mountainous regions of Europe. It belongs to the family Plantaginaceae and the genus Erinus. This plant is known for its charming, small, pink to purple flowers that bloom in the spring and early summer. It thrives in temperate climates and is well-suited for rock gardens and alpine settings.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Alpine Balsam
Dortiguea Alpestris
Liver Balsam
Erinus alpinus var. glaberrimus
Erinus alpinus var. macranthus
Erinus europaeus
Erinus glabratus
Erinus hispanicus
Erinus lanceolatus
Fairy foxglove
Fairy-foxglove

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Erinus alpinus, provide it with bright, direct sunlight for several hours a day. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate cooler climates. Keep the soil moderately moist, allowing it to dry out almost completely between waterings. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Soil
Erinus alpinus prefers well-draining loamy soil. It thrives in soil that is slightly acidic to neutral in pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, so consider adding sand or gravel to the soil mix if necessary.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Erinus alpinus with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer sparingly, as the plant does not require high nutrient concentrations. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repot Erinus alpinus when it becomes root-bound or when the soil has degraded. The best time to repot is in early spring before the growing season begins. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, trim any damaged roots, and place it in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil.
Propagation
Erinus alpinus can be propagated by seed or by division. To propagate by seed, sow the seeds in a well-draining seed mix in early spring. Keep the soil moist and provide bright light. For division, separate the plant into smaller clumps in early spring or after flowering, ensuring each clump has healthy roots.
Pruning
Prune Erinus alpinus after the flowering period to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove spent flowers and any dead or damaged foliage. Regular pruning helps to keep the plant compact and promotes a more vigorous bloom in the next season.
Toxicity
Erinus alpinus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to grow in gardens where pets and children may be present.
Additional
Erinus alpinus is an excellent choice for rock gardens, alpine gardens, and as a ground cover in temperate climates. It can also be used in containers and hanging baskets. Ensure it has good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases, and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
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How To Grow Erinus alpinus | EarthOne