Erythrina lysistemon
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusErythrina
Zone10
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Erythrina lysistemon, commonly known as the Coral Tree, is a deciduous tree native to southern Africa. It is known for its striking red flowers that bloom in early spring before the leaves appear. The tree can grow up to 10 meters tall and is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It has a dormancy period during the dry season.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Common Coral Tree
Erythrina caffra var. mossambicensis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
The Coral Tree thrives in full sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a seasonally dry climate and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. The tree benefits from moderate humidity and should be protected from frost.Soil
Erythrina lysistemon prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that is not too rich in nutrients. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly, as the tree does not require high nutrient concentrations.Repotting
Since Erythrina lysistemon is a large tree, it is not typically repotted. However, young trees can be transplanted to a suitable outdoor location when they outgrow their containers.Propagation
The Coral Tree can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water before planting to improve germination. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and should be planted in well-draining soil.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the tree. Prune during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the tree.Toxicity
Erythrina lysistemon is toxic to pets and humans. All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids that can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea if ingested.Additional
The Coral Tree is often used in traditional medicine and as a source of shade in hot climates. It attracts birds and insects with its vibrant flowers, making it a valuable addition to biodiversity in gardens and parks.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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