Euphorbia dulcis, commonly known as Sweet Spurge, is a perennial plant in the Euphorbiaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is known for its attractive foliage and small, inconspicuous flowers. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months.
Euphorbia dulcis prefers bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it is not overwatered. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors.
Soil
Euphorbia dulcis prefers well-draining loam soil. Ensure the soil mix allows for good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A balanced soil mix with moderate nutrient concentration is ideal.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot Euphorbia dulcis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Euphorbia dulcis can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer, allow the cut end to callous over, and then plant in well-draining soil. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune Euphorbia dulcis to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged growth. Pruning is best done in the spring before new growth starts. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts.
Toxicity
Euphorbia dulcis is toxic to pets and humans. The sap can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, can lead to gastrointestinal issues. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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