Euphorbia heterophylla
TAXONOMY
FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusEuphorbia
Zone10
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Euphorbia heterophylla, commonly known as Mexican fireplant or painted euphorbia, is a member of the Euphorbiaceae family. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. This plant is known for its distinctive, colorful bracts and can grow as an annual or perennial depending on the climate.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Cyathophora Heterophyla
Tithymalus Heterophyllus
Euphorbia frangulaefolia
Euphorbia havanensis
Euphorbia heterophylla var. genuina
Euphorbia linifolia
Euphorbia lockhartii
Japanese poinsettia
Mexican fireplant
Mexican fire plant
Painted euphorbia
Poinsettia geniculata var. heterophylla
Poinsettia heterophylla
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Euphorbia heterophylla thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and should be kept in a well-ventilated area to prevent fungal issues.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that is not too compacted. Ensure the soil dries out between waterings to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and vibrant bracts.Repotting
Repot Euphorbia heterophylla when it outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging the roots.Propagation
Propagate Euphorbia heterophylla through seeds or stem cuttings. For stem cuttings, take a healthy cutting and allow it to dry for a day before planting in well-draining soil. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.Pruning
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged parts. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts and avoid spreading disease.Toxicity
Euphorbia heterophylla is toxic to pets and humans. The sap can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, can lead to gastrointestinal issues. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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