Euphorbia lathyris
TAXONOMY
FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusEuphorbia
Zone6
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Euphorbia lathyris, commonly known as the Caper Spurge or Mole Plant, is a biennial plant native to Europe and Asia. It is known for its tall, erect stems and distinctive blue-green leaves. The plant produces small, yellow-green flowers and is often used in gardens for its unique appearance. Euphorbia lathyris has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Caper Spurge
Euphorbion Lathyrum
Galarhoeus Decussatus
Tithymalus Cataputia
Epurga lathyris
Euphorbia decussata
Euphorbia lathyris var. minor
Euphorbia spongiosa
Galarhoeus lathyris
Keraselma lathyris
Tithymalus lathyris
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Euphorbia lathyris requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and average humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure it is planted in well-draining soil. Be cautious of its toxic sap when handling.Soil
Euphorbia lathyris thrives in well-draining loam soil. It prefers soil that dries out almost completely between waterings. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to support its growth and development.Repotting
Repot Euphorbia lathyris when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and handle the plant carefully to avoid contact with its toxic sap.Propagation
Euphorbia lathyris can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. Sow seeds in early spring or take cuttings during the growing season. Ensure the cuttings are allowed to callous before planting to prevent rot.Pruning
Prune Euphorbia lathyris to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged stems. Pruning is best done in early spring before new growth begins. Wear gloves to protect yourself from the plant's toxic sap.Toxicity
Euphorbia lathyris is toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant contain a milky sap that can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, gastrointestinal distress. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.Additional
Euphorbia lathyris is sometimes used as a natural mole repellent in gardens. Its strong scent is believed to deter moles and other burrowing animals. However, its toxic nature requires careful handling.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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