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Euphorbia spinosa
Euphorbia spinosa
Euphorbia spinosa
Euphorbia spinosa

Euphorbia spinosa

TAXONOMY

FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusEuphorbia
Zone8

ABOUT

Euphorbia spinosa, commonly known as Spiny Spurge, is a subshrub native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family and is characterized by its spiny stems and small, greenish-yellow flowers. This plant is well-adapted to subtropical climates and can tolerate dry conditions. It undergoes a dormancy period during the cooler months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Galarhoeus Spinosus
Spiny Spurge
Tithymalus Spinosus
Euphorbia linarifolia
Euphorbia spinosa var. brachyadenia
Euphorbia spinosa var. inermis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilSandy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity40%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Euphorbia spinosa thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. This plant does well in low humidity environments and can tolerate dry air.
Soil
Euphorbia spinosa prefers sandy soil with good drainage. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but performs best in a well-draining mix. Avoid waterlogged soil to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
This plant does not require frequent fertilization. If desired, a balanced, diluted fertilizer can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot Euphorbia spinosa every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a pot with good drainage and use a sandy, well-draining soil mix. Handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging its spiny stems.
Propagation
Euphorbia spinosa can be propagated through cuttings. Take cuttings during the growing season, allow them to dry for a few days to form a callus, and then plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location until they establish roots.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of Euphorbia spinosa. Prune during the growing season by cutting back any overgrown or damaged stems. Wear gloves to protect yourself from the plant's spines and sap.
Toxicity
Euphorbia spinosa is toxic to pets and humans. The sap can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, can lead to gastrointestinal issues. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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