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Euphrasia officinalis
Euphrasia officinalis
Euphrasia officinalis
Euphrasia officinalis

Euphrasia officinalis

TAXONOMY

FamilyOrobanchaceae
GenusEuphrasia
Zone5

ABOUT

Euphrasia officinalis, commonly known as eyebright, is a hemiparasitic annual plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is native to temperate regions and is often found in meadows and grasslands. The plant is known for its small, white flowers with purple veins and yellow spots. It has been traditionally used in herbal medicine, particularly for eye-related ailments.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Bartsia Imbricata
Eyebright
Odontites Caucasicus
Euphrasia fennica
Euphrasia officinalis f. pygmaea
Euphrasia praerostkoviana
Euphrasia rostkoviana var. fennica
Euphrasia saxatilis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Eyebright prefers direct bright light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, but avoid letting it dry out completely. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in temperate climates.
Soil
Eyebright prefers well-draining loam soil with moderate nutrient concentration. Ensure the soil is not too rich, as the plant thrives in moderately fertile conditions. Good drainage is essential to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Eyebright does not typically require additional fertilization. If necessary, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be used sparingly.
Repotting
As an annual plant, eyebright does not require repotting. It completes its life cycle within a single growing season.
Propagation
Eyebright can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring in well-draining soil. Ensure they receive adequate light and moisture for germination.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for eyebright. The plant naturally completes its life cycle within one growing season.
Toxicity
Eyebright is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe for use in herbal remedies.
Additional
Eyebright is a hemiparasitic plant, meaning it partially relies on the roots of nearby plants for nutrients. It is often found growing in association with grasses and other herbaceous plants. This plant has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly for treating eye conditions.
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