Excoecaria cochinchinensis
TAXONOMY
FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusExcoecaria
Zone10
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Excoecaria cochinchinensis, commonly known as the Chinese croton or blindness tree, is a shrub native to Southeast Asia. It is known for its striking foliage, with leaves that are green on top and red underneath. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is often found in forested areas.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Blind-Your-Eye Mangrove
Sapium Cochinchinense
Antidesma bicolor
Excoecaria bicolor
Excoecaria bicolor var. orientalis
Excoecaria bicolor var. purpurascens
Excoecaria bicolor var. viridis
Excoecaria cochinchinensis var. cochinchinensis
Excoecaria cochinchinensis var. viridis
Excoecaria orientalis
Excoecaria quadrangularis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity70%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
To care for Excoecaria cochinchinensis, provide it with bright, indirect light and maintain moderate temperatures. Keep the soil evenly moist and ensure high humidity levels. This plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but it prefers a humid environment.Soil
Excoecaria cochinchinensis prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of peat, perlite, and loam works well. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and vibrant foliage.Repotting
Repot Excoecaria cochinchinensis every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.Propagation
Propagate Excoecaria cochinchinensis through stem cuttings. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant it in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until they root.Pruning
Prune Excoecaria cochinchinensis to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Prune in the spring or early summer by cutting back leggy or overgrown stems. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to make clean cuts.Toxicity
Excoecaria cochinchinensis is toxic to both pets and humans. The sap can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, can lead to more severe symptoms. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.Additional
Excoecaria cochinchinensis is known for its ornamental value due to its unique foliage. It can be used as a decorative indoor plant or in tropical garden settings. Regular misting can help maintain the high humidity levels it prefers.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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