Ficus hispida, commonly known as the Hairy Fig, is a species of fig tree in the family Moraceae. It is native to tropical regions of Asia and Australia. The tree is known for its distinctive hairy leaves and stems. It thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow to a considerable height. The tree produces small, edible figs that are consumed by various wildlife.
Ficus hispida requires bright, indirect light and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain soil moisture. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular pruning is recommended to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.
Soil
Ficus hispida prefers loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its growth. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks, following the manufacturer's instructions.
Repotting
Repot Ficus hispida every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Ficus hispida can be propagated through cuttings. Take a healthy cutting from the plant during the growing season, remove the lower leaves, and place it in a pot with moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots.
Pruning
Prune Ficus hispida regularly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning should be done during the growing season. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts and avoid damaging the plant.
Toxicity
Ficus hispida is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to keep it out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Ficus hispida is a resilient plant that can adapt to various conditions, making it a good choice for tropical gardens. Ensure it receives adequate water and humidity to thrive. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is recommended to keep the plant healthy.
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