Ficus sycomorus
TAXONOMY
FamilyMoraceae
GenusFicus
Zone10
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Ficus sycomorus, commonly known as the sycamore fig or fig-mulberry, is a species of fig native to Africa and the Middle East. It is a large, deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall. The tree is known for its spreading crown and dense foliage. It produces small, edible figs that are an important food source for many animals. The tree has a long history of cultivation and is often associated with ancient civilizations.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Mulberry Fig
Pharoah Fig
Sycamore Fig
Sycomore
Ficus chanas
Ficus cocculifolia
Ficus cocculifolia subsp. sakalavarum
Ficus cocculifolia var. sakalavarum
Ficus comorensis
Ficus damarensis
Ficus gnaphalocarpa
Ficus integrifolia
Ficus sakalavarum
Ficus scabra
Ficus sycomorus subsp. gnaphalocarpa
Ficus sycomorus var. alnea
Ficus sycomorus var. polybotrya
Ficus sycomorus var. prodigiosa
Ficus trachyphylla
Sycomorus antiquorum
Sycomorus gnaphalocarpus
Sycomorus rigida
Sycomorus trachyphylla
Sycomorus trachyphyllus
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Ficus sycomorus thrives in warm, seasonally dry tropical climates. It prefers full sun and should be watered moderately, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. The tree can tolerate a range of temperatures but grows best in moderate to warm conditions. It also prefers moderate humidity levels. Regular pruning is recommended to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches.Soil
Ficus sycomorus prefers well-draining loamy soil. The soil should be kept moderately moist but allowed to dry out between waterings. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Ficus sycomorus. Fertilize the tree during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit production.Repotting
Young Ficus sycomorus trees can be repotted every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Repotting should be done in the spring before the growing season begins. Carefully remove the tree from its current pot, trim any damaged roots, and place it in a larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil.Propagation
Ficus sycomorus can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from healthy branches and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.Pruning
Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape and health of Ficus sycomorus. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches. Regular pruning will help promote a strong structure and encourage healthy growth.Toxicity
Ficus sycomorus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, the sap of the tree can cause skin irritation in some individuals. It is advisable to wear gloves when handling the tree and to wash hands thoroughly after contact.Additional
Ficus sycomorus has a long history of cultural significance and is often mentioned in ancient texts. It is also known for its resilience and ability to thrive in challenging environments. The tree provides valuable shade and habitat for wildlife, making it an important species in its native regions.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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