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Fraxinus velutina
Fraxinus velutina
Fraxinus velutina
Fraxinus velutina

Fraxinus velutina

TAXONOMY

FamilyOleaceae
GenusFraxinus
Zone7

ABOUT

Fraxinus velutina, commonly known as the Arizona Ash or Velvet Ash, is a deciduous tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is known for its rapid growth and ability to provide ample shade. The tree has velvety leaves and can reach heights of up to 50 feet. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Arizona Ash
Fraxinus americana var. coriacea
Fraxinus americana var. pistaciifolia
Fraxinus attenuata
Fraxinus coriacea
Fraxinus pennsylvanica subsp. velutina
Fraxinus pistaciifolia
Fraxinus pistaciifolia var. coriacea
Fraxinus pistaciifolia var. velutina
Fraxinus standleyi
Fraxinus standleyi var. lasia
Fraxinus toumeyi
Fraxinus velutina var. coriacea
Fraxinus velutina var. glabra
Fraxinus velutina var. glabrata
Fraxinus velutina var. toumeyi
Fraxinus velutina var. typica
Fraxinus velutina var. velutina

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Arizona Ash trees thrive in full sunlight and prefer moderate temperatures. They require regular watering, especially during dry periods, but can tolerate some drought once established. The tree benefits from moderate humidity levels and should be protected from extreme cold.
Soil
Fraxinus velutina prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in soil that is not too compacted. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in early spring and again in late summer to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of root development.
Repotting
Repot young trees every 2-3 years to accommodate their growing root system. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil. For mature trees, repotting is generally not necessary unless they are in containers.
Propagation
Propagate Fraxinus velutina through seeds or cuttings. Collect seeds in the fall and sow them in a well-draining soil mix. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and should be rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.
Pruning
Prune Arizona Ash trees in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to maintain a healthy structure. Regular pruning helps to shape the tree and promote vigorous growth.
Toxicity
Fraxinus velutina is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.
Additional
Arizona Ash trees are relatively low-maintenance once established. They are valued for their fast growth and ability to provide shade, making them a popular choice for landscaping in arid regions. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is recommended to ensure the tree remains healthy.
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How To Grow Fraxinus velutina | EarthOne