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Gentiana lutea
Gentiana lutea
Gentiana lutea
Gentiana lutea

Gentiana lutea

TAXONOMY

FamilyGentianaceae
GenusGentiana
Zone5

ABOUT

Gentiana lutea, commonly known as Great Yellow Gentian, is a perennial plant native to the mountains of central and southern Europe. It is known for its tall stalks and large yellow flowers. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months and is often used in herbal medicine for its bitter compounds.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Asterias Hybrida
Coilantha Biloba
Yellow Gentian
Asterias lutea
Gentiana major
Gentianusa lutea
Lexipyretum luteum

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Gentiana lutea requires bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Ensure it is placed in a location where it can receive several hours of indirect sunlight each day.
Soil
Gentiana lutea prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support its growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Gentiana lutea every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Gentiana lutea can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in the spring, while division is best done in the fall. Ensure that each division has a portion of the root system and replant immediately.
Pruning
Prune Gentiana lutea after flowering to remove spent blooms and encourage new growth. Cut back any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's shape and health.
Toxicity
Gentiana lutea is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The roots and rhizomes contain bitter compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Gentiana lutea is often used in traditional medicine for its digestive benefits. The plant's bitter compounds are believed to stimulate appetite and aid in digestion. However, it should be used with caution due to its toxicity.
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How To Grow Gentiana lutea | EarthOne