Gladiolus communis
TAXONOMY
FamilyIridaceae
GenusGladiolus
Zone7
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Gladiolus communis, commonly known as the common gladiolus or sword lily, is a flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. Native to the Mediterranean region, it is known for its tall spikes of vibrant flowers. This tuberous geophyte thrives in temperate climates and undergoes a dormancy period during the colder months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Cornflag
Common gladiolus
Eastern gladiolus
Gladiolus byzantinus var. lutarius
Gladiolus byzantinus var. numidicus
Gladiolus collinus
Gladiolus communis subsp. byzantinus
Gladiolus communis subsp. notarisii
Gladiolus communis var. byzantinus
Gladiolus communis var. carneus
Gladiolus communis var. grandiflorus
Gladiolus communis var. montserratii
Gladiolus gussonei
Gladiolus hanrii
Gladiolus illyricus subsp. reuteri
Gladiolus illyricus var. reuteri
Gladiolus lannesii
Gladiolus notarisii
Gladiolus numidicus
Gladiolus reuteri
Gladiolus tinei
Mediterranean gladiolus
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Gladiolus communis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not remain waterlogged. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in temperate climates.Soil
The common gladiolus prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for this plant.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.Repotting
Repot Gladiolus communis when the corms become crowded or every few years. Repot during the dormant period, typically in late fall or early winter. Carefully dig up the corms, separate them, and replant in fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Gladiolus communis by dividing the corms during the dormant period. Separate the corms and plant them in well-draining soil. Ensure they are planted at the correct depth and water them lightly until new growth appears.Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Gladiolus communis. However, you can remove spent flower spikes to encourage new blooms and maintain the plant's appearance.Toxicity
Gladiolus communis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
To ensure healthy growth, provide Gladiolus communis with a period of dormancy by reducing watering and allowing the soil to dry out. This mimics its natural growth cycle and promotes vigorous blooming in the next growing season.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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