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Helleborus orientalis
Helleborus orientalis
Helleborus orientalis
Helleborus orientalis

Helleborus orientalis

TAXONOMY

FamilyRanunculaceae
GenusHelleborus
Zone4

ABOUT

Helleborus orientalis, commonly known as the Lenten Rose, is a perennial plant native to the Caucasus region. It belongs to the family Ranunculaceae and is known for its early spring blooms, which can range in color from white to deep purple. The plant prefers temperate climates and has a dormancy period during the summer months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Lenten Rose
Helleborus abchasicus
Helleborus antiquorum
Helleborus caucasicus
Helleborus guttatus
Helleborus ×heyderi
Helleborus kochii
Helleborus officinalis
Helleborus olympicus
Helleborus orientalis subsp. abchasicus
Helleborus orientalis subsp. guttatus
Helleborus ponticus

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Helleborus orientalis thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers bright, indirect light. It requires evenly moist soil and benefits from high humidity. Regular watering is essential, but the soil should not be waterlogged. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
Soil
The Lenten Rose prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A soil mix rich in organic matter is ideal. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, and consider adding compost to improve soil fertility.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again in late summer to support its growth and blooming. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Helleborus orientalis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in early spring before new growth begins. Handle the roots gently to avoid damage.
Propagation
Propagate the Lenten Rose through division or seed. Division is best done in early spring or fall. Carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each has roots attached. Seeds can be sown in late summer or early fall, but they may take several months to germinate.
Pruning
Prune Helleborus orientalis in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and spent flowers to encourage healthy growth. Regular pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and vigor.
Toxicity
Helleborus orientalis is toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause skin irritation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea if ingested. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Helleborus orientalis is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold temperatures and even some frost. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and protect the roots during colder months. Regularly check for pests such as aphids and slugs, which can damage the plant.
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How To Grow Helleborus orientalis | EarthOne