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Hydrocotyle americana
Hydrocotyle americana
Hydrocotyle americana
Hydrocotyle americana

Hydrocotyle americana

TAXONOMY

FamilyAraliaceae
GenusHydrocotyle
Zone6

ABOUT

Hydrocotyle americana, commonly known as American Marsh Pennywort, is a perennial plant native to North America. It belongs to the family Araliaceae and the genus Hydrocotyle. This plant thrives in temperate climates and is often found in wetland areas. It has a creeping growth habit and produces small, rounded leaves that resemble coins. Dormancy occurs during the colder months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

American Marsh Pennywort
Hydrocotyle americana var. flexicaulis
Hydrocotyle americana var. gracilis
Hydrocotyle nitens

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Hydrocotyle americana prefers bright, indirect light and thrives in moderate temperatures. It requires high humidity and consistently moist soil. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil wet but not waterlogged. This plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various environments.
Soil
The ideal soil for Hydrocotyle americana is loamy and well-draining, yet capable of retaining moisture. It prefers soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged, making it suitable for wetland or boggy conditions. Ensure the soil is rich in nutrients to support its growth.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant monthly during the growing season to provide essential nutrients. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient burn.
Repotting
Repot Hydrocotyle americana every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh, moist soil.
Propagation
Propagate Hydrocotyle americana through division or stem cuttings. The best time to propagate is during the growing season. For division, separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each has roots. For stem cuttings, cut a healthy stem and place it in water or moist soil until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune Hydrocotyle americana regularly to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves and trim back overgrown stems. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.
Toxicity
Hydrocotyle americana is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in households with animals and children.
Additional
Hydrocotyle americana can be used in aquariums and terrariums due to its preference for wet conditions. It also makes an excellent ground cover in garden settings, particularly in areas with poor drainage.
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