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Hydrocotyle leucocephala
Hydrocotyle leucocephala
Hydrocotyle leucocephala
Hydrocotyle leucocephala

Hydrocotyle leucocephala

TAXONOMY

FamilyAraliaceae
GenusHydrocotyle
Zone10

ABOUT

Hydrocotyle leucocephala, commonly known as Brazilian Pennywort, is a perennial plant in the family Araliaceae. It is native to wet tropical climates and is often found in marshes, ponds, and along riverbanks. This plant is known for its round, bright green leaves and can grow both submerged and emersed. It is a popular choice for aquariums and water gardens.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Brazilian Pennywort
Hydrocotyle dux
Hydrocotyle emarginata
Hydrocotyle hazenii
Hydrocotyle leucocephala var. intermedia
Hydrocotyle leucocephala var. minuta
Hydrocotyle leucocephala var. obtusiloba
Hydrocotyle leucocephala var. truncatiloba
Hydrocotyle leucocephala var. villosa
Hydrocotyle maxonii
Hydrocotyle minuta
Hydrocotyle multicaulis
Hydrocotyle polyrhiza

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature24° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Hydrocotyle leucocephala thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers consistently warm and humid conditions. It should be kept in a location with moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil consistently wet. This plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
Soil
This plant prefers loamy soil that retains moisture well. It thrives in soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged. Good drainage is important to prevent root rot, so ensure the soil mix allows for adequate water retention without becoming too compacted.
Fertilizer
Hydrocotyle leucocephala benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and vibrant foliage.
Repotting
Repotting should be done annually or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot, filling in with soil around the roots.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through stem cuttings. Take a healthy cutting with several leaves and place it in water or moist soil. Ensure the cutting remains in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, then transplant it to its permanent location.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of the plant. Trim back overgrown stems and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season to encourage bushier growth and prevent the plant from becoming too leggy.
Toxicity
Hydrocotyle leucocephala is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe for use in aquariums and water gardens where pets and children may come into contact with it.
Additional
Hydrocotyle leucocephala can be used as a floating plant in aquariums, providing shelter and shade for aquatic life. It can also be planted in the substrate, where it will root and spread. Regular trimming will help maintain its appearance and prevent it from overtaking other plants in the aquarium.
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