Ilex aquifolium
TAXONOMY
FamilyAquifoliaceae
GenusIlex
Zone7
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Ilex aquifolium, commonly known as English Holly, is a species of holly native to western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest Asia. It is an evergreen tree or shrub known for its glossy, spiny leaves and bright red berries. It is often used as a decorative plant during the Christmas season. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Holly
Aquifolium croceum
Aquifolium ferox
Aquifolium heterophyllum
Aquifolium ilex
Aquifolium lanceolatum
Aquifolium planifolium
Aquifolium spinosum
Aquifolium undulatum
Aquifolium vulgare
Ilex aquifolium f. aureopicta
Ilex aquifolium f. frivaldskyana
Ilex aquifolium var. barcinonae
Ilex aquifolium var. crassifolia
Ilex aquifolium var. ferox
Ilex aquifolium var. heterophylla
Ilex aquifolium var. recurva
Ilex balearica
Ilex camelliifolia
Ilex chrysocarpa
Ilex ciliata
Ilex citriocarpa
Ilex crassifolia
Ilex echinata
Ilex ferox
Ilex fischeri
Ilex heterophylla
Ilex nigricans
Ilex sempervirens
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
English Holly prefers moderate temperatures and indirect bright light. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. It is important to protect the plant from extreme cold and hot temperatures.Soil
English Holly prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should retain some moisture but not become waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks to promote healthy growth.Repotting
Repotting should be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
English Holly can be propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they root.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of the plant. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired.Toxicity
English Holly is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries contain saponins, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.Additional
English Holly is often used in hedges and as a decorative plant during the holiday season. It can also attract birds to your garden, as they feed on the berries. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is recommended to keep the plant healthy.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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