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Ilex canariensis
Ilex canariensis
Ilex canariensis
Ilex canariensis

Ilex canariensis

TAXONOMY

FamilyAquifoliaceae
GenusIlex
Zone10

ABOUT

Ilex canariensis, commonly known as the Canary Island Holly, is a species of holly native to the Canary Islands. It belongs to the family Aquifoliaceae and can grow as either a shrub or a small tree. This plant thrives in subtropical climates and is known for its glossy, dark green leaves and red berries. It has a dormancy period of about 2 months during the cooler season.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Canary Island Holly

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Ilex canariensis, provide it with bright, indirect light and maintain moderate temperatures. The plant prefers a humid environment and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.
Soil
Ilex canariensis prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil is kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support its growth and berry production.
Repotting
Repot Ilex canariensis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Ilex canariensis through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a humid environment until they establish roots.
Pruning
Prune Ilex canariensis in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired. Regular pruning helps maintain its form and encourages healthy growth.
Toxicity
Ilex canariensis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, the berries can cause mild stomach upset if ingested in large quantities.
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