Ilex vomitoria
TAXONOMY
FamilyAquifoliaceae
GenusIlex
Zone7
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Ilex vomitoria, commonly known as Yaupon Holly, is a shrub native to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the Aquifoliaceae family and the Ilex genus. This plant is known for its small, evergreen leaves and red berries. It thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and is often found in coastal areas. The plant has a dormancy period of about three months during the winter.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Yaupon Holly
Ilex ligustrina
Ilex ligustrina f. ekmanii
Ilex ligustrina f. parvifolia
Ilex ligustrina var. minutiflora
Ilex minutiflora f. parvifolia
Ilex vomitoria f. pendula
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Yaupon Holly requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate some drought once established. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages new growth.Soil
Yaupon Holly prefers well-draining loam soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer months to support its growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.Repotting
Repot Yaupon Holly every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.Propagation
Yaupon Holly can be propagated through cuttings or seeds. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix. Seeds can be sown in the fall after a period of cold stratification.Pruning
Prune Yaupon Holly in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased branches and shape the plant as desired. Regular pruning helps maintain its form and encourages healthy growth.Toxicity
Yaupon Holly is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries contain compounds that can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.Additional
Yaupon Holly is a versatile shrub that can be used for hedges, screens, or as a standalone ornamental plant. It is also known for its historical use by Native Americans to make a caffeinated tea called 'black drink.'REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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