Lathyrus niger
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusLathyrus
Zone5
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Lathyrus niger, commonly known as the black pea or black vetch, is a perennial plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe and prefers temperate climates. The plant is known for its attractive purple flowers and is often found in woodland areas. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Black Pea
Pisum Nigrum
Orobus niger
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Lathyrus niger requires moderate care. It prefers indirect bright light and moderate temperatures. The plant thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings.Soil
Lathyrus niger prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for this plant.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
Repot Lathyrus niger every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in early spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Lathyrus niger can be propagated by seeds or division. Seeds should be sown in early spring, while division can be done in late autumn or early spring. Ensure that the new divisions have adequate roots before planting them in their new location.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of Lathyrus niger. Prune the plant after flowering to remove spent blooms and any dead or damaged stems. This encourages new growth and flowering in the next season.Toxicity
Lathyrus niger is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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