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Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis

Laurus nobilis

TAXONOMY

FamilyLauraceae
GenusLaurus
Zone8

ABOUT

Laurus nobilis, commonly known as bay laurel, is an evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region. It is well-known for its aromatic leaves, which are used as a culinary herb. The plant prefers subtropical climates and can grow both indoors and outdoors. It has a dormancy period of about three months during the winter.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Bay Laurel
Sweet Bay
(sweet) Bay Leaf
Laurus angusta
Laurus tenuifolia
Laurus undulata

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Bay laurel requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Water the plant when the top layer of soil dries out, but avoid waterlogging. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages new growth.
Soil
Bay laurel prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil mix has good drainage to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil, compost, and sand works well for this plant.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the dormancy period.
Repotting
Repot bay laurel every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.
Propagation
Bay laurel can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and place the cutting in a bright, indirect light location until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune bay laurel in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and shape the plant as desired. Regular pruning helps maintain its size and encourages bushier growth.
Toxicity
Bay laurel is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the leaves should be used in moderation in cooking, as consuming large quantities can cause digestive issues.
Additional
Bay laurel can be grown indoors in a sunny spot or outdoors in a sheltered location. It is relatively pest-resistant but watch out for scale insects and aphids. Regularly check the plant for any signs of pests and treat them promptly.
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