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Leonurus cardiaca
Leonurus cardiaca
Leonurus cardiaca
Leonurus cardiaca

Leonurus cardiaca

TAXONOMY

FamilyLamiaceae
GenusLeonurus
Zone4

ABOUT

Leonurus cardiaca, commonly known as motherwort, is a perennial herb in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to temperate regions of Europe and Asia but has been naturalized in North America. The plant is known for its medicinal properties, particularly in traditional medicine for heart-related ailments. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Common Motherwort
Herzgespann (de)
Motherwort
Stachys Triloba
Cardiaca crispa
Cardiaca glabra
Cardiaca stachys
Cardiaca trilobata
Cardiaca vulgaris
Lamium cardiaca
Leonurus aconitifolius
Leonurus campestris
Leonurus canescens
Leonurus cardiaca subsp. intermedius
Leonurus cardiaca var. adscendens
Leonurus cardiaca var. canescens
Leonurus cardiaca var. hirtella
Leonurus cardiaca var. intermedium
Leonurus cardiaca var. rotundifolia
Leonurus crispus
Leonurus discolor
Leonurus glabra
Leonurus illyricus
Leonurus intermedius
Leonurus lacerus
Leonurus multifidus
Leonurus neglectus
Leonurus ruderalis
Leonurus trilobatus

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Motherwort thrives in temperate climates and prefers full sun to partial shade. It requires moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and average humidity levels. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages new growth.
Soil
Motherwort prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in nutrient-rich soil. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and early summer, to promote healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot motherwort every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repot in early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Motherwort can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or division. Sow seeds in early spring or take cuttings in late spring to early summer. Division can be done in early spring or fall.
Pruning
Prune motherwort regularly to remove dead or damaged stems and to maintain its shape. Pruning also encourages bushier growth and prevents the plant from becoming too leggy.
Toxicity
Motherwort is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Motherwort has been used traditionally for its calming effects and to support heart health. It is also known to attract bees and other pollinators, making it a beneficial plant for gardens.
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