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Leucanthemum maximum
Leucanthemum maximum
Leucanthemum maximum
Leucanthemum maximum

Leucanthemum maximum

TAXONOMY

FamilyAsteraceae
GenusLeucanthemum
Zone4

ABOUT

Leucanthemum maximum, commonly known as the Shasta Daisy, is a perennial plant in the Asteraceae family. Native to Europe, it is widely cultivated for its attractive white flowers with yellow centers. The plant thrives in temperate climates and typically enters a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Matricaria Ceratophylloides
Phalacrodiscus Ceratophylloides
Shasta Daisy
Chrysanthemum burbankii
Chrysanthemum grandiflorum
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum subsp. maximum
Chrysanthemum maximum
Daisy-chrysanthemum
Leucanthemum lawatum
Leucanthemum vulgare subsp. maximum
Matricaria maxima
Max-chrysanthemum
Phalacrodiscus maximus
Tanacetum maximum

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Shasta Daisies prefer full sun and moderate temperatures. They should be watered regularly but allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.
Soil
Shasta Daisies prefer well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, so a soil mix that includes sand or perlite can be beneficial.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 should be applied during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.
Repotting
Repot Shasta Daisies every 2-3 years or when they outgrow their current container. Repot in the spring, using fresh, well-draining soil. Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
Propagation
Shasta Daisies can be propagated by division or from seeds. Divide the plants in early spring or late summer, ensuring each division has a healthy root system. Seeds can be sown in the spring after the last frost.
Pruning
Prune Shasta Daisies after the flowering season to remove spent blooms and encourage new growth. Cut back the stems to about 6 inches above the ground in late fall to prepare the plant for winter dormancy.
Toxicity
Shasta Daisies are generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.
Additional
Deadheading spent flowers can encourage more blooms and extend the flowering period. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.
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