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Leucanthemum vulgare
Leucanthemum vulgare
Leucanthemum vulgare
Leucanthemum vulgare

Leucanthemum vulgare

TAXONOMY

FamilyAsteraceae
GenusLeucanthemum
Zone4

ABOUT

Leucanthemum vulgare, commonly known as the oxeye daisy, is a perennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Europe and temperate regions of Asia but has been widely naturalized in many other regions. The plant is known for its white petals and yellow center, resembling a classic daisy. It typically grows in meadows, grasslands, and along roadsides.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Dog Daisy
Shasta Daisy
Chrysanthemum lanceolatum
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum f. leucanthemum
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum subsp. lanceolatum
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum subsp. leucanthemum
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum var. leucanthemum
Chrysanthemum montanum
Chrysanthemum montanum var. heterophyllum
Chrysanthemum vulgare var. vulgare
Leucanthemum atratum var. heterophyllum
Leucanthemum lanceolatum
Leucanthemum vulgare subsp. incisum
Leucanthemum vulgare subsp. praecox
Leucanthemum vulgare var. vulgare
Ox-eye daisy
Oxeye daisy

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Leucanthemum vulgare thrives in full sun and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering but can tolerate periods of drought. The plant does well in average humidity levels and should be protected from extreme cold. Regular deadheading of spent flowers will encourage continuous blooming.
Soil
The oxeye daisy prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in moderately fertile soil. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied in the spring to promote healthy growth. Fertilize sparingly, as over-fertilization can lead to excessive foliage at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Leucanthemum vulgare, as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth.
Propagation
Leucanthemum vulgare can be propagated by seed, division, or cuttings. The best time to propagate by division is in the spring or early fall. Seeds can be sown directly in the garden in the spring.
Pruning
Pruning involves deadheading spent flowers to encourage more blooms and cutting back the plant in late fall to prepare for winter dormancy. This helps maintain the plant's shape and promotes healthy growth.
Toxicity
Leucanthemum vulgare is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to prevent pets from ingesting any plant material.
Additional
Leucanthemum vulgare is a hardy plant that can naturalize easily in suitable conditions. It is often used in wildflower gardens and can attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
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