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Lonicera xylosteum
Lonicera xylosteum
Lonicera xylosteum
Lonicera xylosteum

Lonicera xylosteum

TAXONOMY

FamilyCaprifoliaceae
GenusLonicera
Zone4

ABOUT

Lonicera xylosteum, commonly known as Fly Honeysuckle, is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia. It belongs to the Caprifoliaceae family and the Lonicera genus. This plant is known for its small, tubular flowers and red berries. It typically grows in woodlands and hedgerows and has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Caprifolium Dumetorum
Chamaecerasus Dumetorum
Dwarf Honeysuckle
Euchylia Villosa
European Fly Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle
Caprifolium xylosteum
Chamaecerasus xylosteum
Lonicera dumetorum
Lonicera ochroleuca
Lonicera rubra
Xylosteon dumetorum

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Fly Honeysuckle prefers moderate temperatures and medium light conditions. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
Soil
Lonicera xylosteum prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral soils. Ensure the soil is moderately fertile to support healthy growth.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for outdoor shrubs, but if grown in a container, repot every 2-3 years. Choose a slightly larger pot and refresh the soil to provide adequate nutrients.
Propagation
Propagate Fly Honeysuckle through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings have at least two nodes and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a shaded area until they root.
Pruning
Prune Lonicera xylosteum in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation. Regular pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and encourages healthy growth.
Toxicity
Fly Honeysuckle is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries and leaves contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.
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