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Lupinus perennis
Lupinus perennis
Lupinus perennis
Lupinus perennis

Lupinus perennis

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusLupinus
Zone3

ABOUT

Lupinus perennis, commonly known as wild lupine or sundial lupine, is a perennial plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to eastern North America and is known for its beautiful spikes of blue, purple, or pink flowers. This plant thrives in temperate climates and prefers sandy soils. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Perennial Lupine
Sundial Lupine
Wild Lupin
Wild Lupine
Lupinus nuttallii
Lupinus perennis f. albiracemus
Lupinus perennis f. perennis
Lupinus perennis var. perennis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilSandy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Wild lupine requires full sun and well-drained soil. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It is important to provide ample sunlight for optimal growth.
Soil
Lupinus perennis prefers sandy soil with good drainage. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in moderately nutrient-rich soil. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again in mid-summer to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot wild lupine in early spring before new growth begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Lupinus perennis can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. Sow seeds in early spring or take cuttings in late spring to early summer. Ensure the cuttings have at least two sets of leaves and plant them in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune wild lupine after flowering to encourage new growth and maintain its shape. Remove spent flowers and any dead or damaged stems. Pruning helps to promote a bushier plant and more abundant flowering.
Toxicity
Lupinus perennis is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Wild lupine is an important plant for pollinators, especially bees and butterflies. It is also a host plant for the endangered Karner blue butterfly. Consider planting it in a pollinator garden to support local wildlife.
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